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Francis Samuel Drake : ウィキペディア英語版
Sir Francis Samuel Drake, 1st Baronet

|battles =
* Seven Years' War
*
*Battle of Quiberon Bay
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*Invasion of Dominica
*
*Invasion of Martinique
* American War of Independence
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*Dutch West Indies campaign
*
*Capture of Sint Eustatius
*
*Battle of Fort Royal
*
*Battle of the Chesapeake
*
*Battle of Saint Kitts
*
*Battle of the Saintes
|battles_label =
|awards =
|relations =
|laterwork =
|signature =
}}
Sir Francis Samuel Drake, 1st Baronet (1729 – 19 October 1789) was an officer of the Royal Navy. He served during the Seven Years' War and the American War of Independence, rising to the rank of Rear-admiral of the Red.
==Family and the Seven Years' War==
Francis was baptised on 14 September 1729, at Buckland Monachorum, Devonshire. He was the fourth son of Sir Francis Henry Drake, 4th Baronet, and Anne Heathcote. He was the younger brother of Sir Francis Henry Drake, 5th Baronet, the last in the line of baronets descending from Sir Francis Drake, 1st Baronet, nephew of the Elizabethan naval hero Sir Francis Drake. He served for a time as lieutenant aboard the 44-gun and the 60-gun . He was promoted to command the 10-gun sloop on 30 March 1756, during the Seven Years' War, and achieved the rank of post-captain later that year with a posting to command the 20-gun on 15 November. On 11 March 1757 he was appointed, in succession to his second brother, Francis William Drake, to the 50-gun . He commanded the ''Falkland'' for the next five years.〔 He was present in the West Indies during the operations under Commodore John Moore between 1757 and 1758, and then went to St. Helena to escort the homeward-bound trade in the spring of 1759. He served on the south coast of Brittany that autumn with the squadron under Captain Robert Duff, and was present at the defeat of the French at the Battle of Quiberon Bay on 20 November 1759.〔
Drake then served in the Saint Lawrence River with Commodore Swanton in the summer of 1760; with Lord Colville on the coast of North America, and with Sir James Douglas at the Leeward Islands in 1761 during the Invasion of Dominica, continuing there under Sir George Rodney in 1762 during the Invasion of Martinique, when he was moved into the 50-gun , which he commanded until the end of the war.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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